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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package cacheitem
import "os"
const _separator = os.PathSeparator
// A lazybuf is a lazily constructed path buffer.
// It supports append, reading previously appended bytes,
// and retrieving the final string. It does not allocate a buffer
// to hold the output until that output diverges from s.
type lazybuf struct {
path string
buf []byte
w int
volAndPath string
volLen int
}
func (b *lazybuf) index(i int) byte {
if b.buf != nil {
return b.buf[i]
}
return b.path[i]
}
func (b *lazybuf) append(c byte) {
if b.buf == nil {
if b.w < len(b.path) && b.path[b.w] == c {
b.w++
return
}
b.buf = make([]byte, len(b.path))
copy(b.buf, b.path[:b.w])
}
b.buf[b.w] = c
b.w++
}
func (b *lazybuf) string() string {
if b.buf == nil {
return b.volAndPath[:b.volLen+b.w]
}
return b.volAndPath[:b.volLen] + string(b.buf[:b.w])
}
// Clean is extracted from stdlib and removes `FromSlash` processing
// of the stdlib version.
//
// Clean returns the shortest path name equivalent to path
// by purely lexical processing. It applies the following rules
// iteratively until no further processing can be done:
//
// 1. Replace multiple Separator elements with a single one.
// 2. Eliminate each . path name element (the current directory).
// 3. Eliminate each inner .. path name element (the parent directory)
// along with the non-.. element that precedes it.
// 4. Eliminate .. elements that begin a rooted path:
// that is, replace "/.." by "/" at the beginning of a path,
// assuming Separator is '/'.
//
// The returned path ends in a slash only if it represents a root directory,
// such as "/" on Unix or `C:\` on Windows.
//
// Finally, any occurrences of slash are replaced by Separator.
//
// If the result of this process is an empty string, Clean
// returns the string ".".
//
// See also Rob Pike, “Lexical File Names in Plan 9 or
// Getting Dot-Dot Right,”
// https://9p.io/sys/doc/lexnames.html
func Clean(path string) string {
originalPath := path
volLen := volumeNameLen(path)
path = path[volLen:]
if path == "" {
if volLen > 1 && originalPath[1] != ':' {
// should be UNC
// ORIGINAL: return FromSlash(originalPath)
return originalPath
}
return originalPath + "."
}
rooted := os.IsPathSeparator(path[0])
// Invariants:
// reading from path; r is index of next byte to process.
// writing to buf; w is index of next byte to write.
// dotdot is index in buf where .. must stop, either because
// it is the leading slash or it is a leading ../../.. prefix.
n := len(path)
out := lazybuf{path: path, volAndPath: originalPath, volLen: volLen}
r, dotdot := 0, 0
if rooted {
out.append(_separator)
r, dotdot = 1, 1
}
for r < n {
switch {
case os.IsPathSeparator(path[r]):
// empty path element
r++
case path[r] == '.' && r+1 == n:
// . element
r++
case path[r] == '.' && os.IsPathSeparator(path[r+1]):
// ./ element
r++
for r < len(path) && os.IsPathSeparator(path[r]) {
r++
}
if out.w == 0 && volumeNameLen(path[r:]) > 0 {
// When joining prefix "." and an absolute path on Windows,
// the prefix should not be removed.
out.append('.')
}
case path[r] == '.' && path[r+1] == '.' && (r+2 == n || os.IsPathSeparator(path[r+2])):
// .. element: remove to last separator
r += 2
switch {
case out.w > dotdot:
// can backtrack
out.w--
for out.w > dotdot && !os.IsPathSeparator(out.index(out.w)) {
out.w--
}
case !rooted:
// cannot backtrack, but not rooted, so append .. element.
if out.w > 0 {
out.append(_separator)
}
out.append('.')
out.append('.')
dotdot = out.w
}
default:
// real path element.
// add slash if needed
if rooted && out.w != 1 || !rooted && out.w != 0 {
out.append(_separator)
}
// copy element
for ; r < n && !os.IsPathSeparator(path[r]); r++ {
out.append(path[r])
}
}
}
// Turn empty string into "."
if out.w == 0 {
out.append('.')
}
// ORIGINAL: return FromSlash(out.string())
return out.string()
}
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